A short drive from the Catalonian capital of Barcelona and inland from the Costa Brava is the city of Girona. Living in the shadow of its Catalan big brother, it would be easy to forget about this small city. However, there are plenty of things to do in Girona. It is a captivating place with a rich history, beautiful medieval town, and a stunning Cathedral. Girona is the capital of the province of the same name and the town’s narrow, winding, cobblestoned streets point to its storied history. Established by the Ausetani, the Romans later built the citadel of Gerunda which remained under Roman rule until the arrival of the Visigoths. The city marked an important stop off on the Via Augusta, the Roman trade route. Nicknamed “the city of a thousand sieges,” Girona bounced between the control of Moors and Franks for many years.
In 785, under the rule of Charlemagne, the area was assimilated into Catalonia, becoming one of the 14 original counties. And, shortly after the Moors were finally driven out of the region in 1015, it was declared a city.
By the 12th century, a Jewish community had settled in Girona and begun to flourish. However, in 1492, after the Catholic Monarchs had outlawed Judaism, the population was expelled. The remnants of their presence, though, can be enjoyed in one of the best preserved medieval Jewish quarters in all of Spain.
In the years since Girona experienced over 20 more sieges and was captured seven times. The old town and medieval ramparts help to tell that story and rank among the top Girona attractions. Today, the city offers up a smaller, quieter alternative to the frenetic pace of Barcelona. That is not to relegate it to day-trip itineraries. To visit Girona and experience the full beauty of the city, be sure to commit at least a couple days to the place.
What to expect from Girona experience? The Onyar River that snakes its way through the city is beautiful in the summer sun and the multi-colored homes that overhang its banks are idyllic. You can wander through the city’s streets window shopping as you slowly make your way up into the “The Call” (the Jewish Quarter) with its labyrinth of narrow streets and medieval atmosphere. Overlooking the city is Girona’s imposing Cathedral. Its Baroque façade is nothing short of breathtaking. All this is without even beginning to explore the multitude of cafes, bars and restaurants that populate the city. From avant-garde Michelin starred restaurant El Celler de Can Roca to the cycle café La Fabrica, there are things to do in Girona for everyone.
